June 18, 2013

How to Effectively Train Your Body for Optimal Performance

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When you are training to enter a race, enter a new sport or just to increase your endurance it is vital to plan your workout carefully. There are several important things that you must take into consideration.

One of the first things to consider is your current level of fitness. This will affect the type and intensity of exercise that you can do. If you are just starting out, go easy at first and slowly build the intensity of your workout over time. For example, if you are wanting to increase your speed when running, speed drills are an excellent exercise. You can use a track, starting by walking or jogging for a quarter and then sprinting the next.

Swimming is a great exercise to increase your endurance and exercise your body. You can start how by swimming laps for about twenty minutes, then increase your time as you become stronger. Swimming will work almost every muscle group in your body, while also helping you to learn how to breathe efficiently. Breathing is one of the most important skills that you can learn. If you can concentrate on and learn to control your breathing, you can increase the amount of time that you can exercise and increase your level of performance.

Cross training in many ways is also beneficial, as you keep your muscles from becoming too accustomed to one form of exercise. This also makes exercise more enjoyable and keeps you motivated to become healthier and better at the sport you choose to play.

Health and Fitness: The School Aged Child

Health and Fitness is a major concern for parents all across America.  Obesity in children is on the rise and it is our responsibility as parents to make sure we teach our children how important it is to eat right and exercise.  We are very busy in today’s world, so it is imperative that we lead by example.  We cannot expect that it will be taught and utilized in school.  Budget cuts are slowly but surely weeding our physical activity options in school.

You can lead by example an make it a fun and exciting boding experience between parent and child or a great family adventure.  For example, you can for for a family bake ride in the evenings after dinner.  You might also take your child every weekend for a walk to the park or even a nature hike.  This is an excellent opportunity for you to get to know more about your child as well.

You might also enroll them in sports.  Football, soccer and baseball are the most favorite choices, but there are other more creative things they can do as well.  You can enroll our child in Karate, Gymnastics and horseback riding.  Each and every one of these options burn calories and will keep them physically active.  This is so important in the day of video games and text messaging.  Children spend far to much time sitting down rather than playing outside as they should be doing to maintain a healthy lifestyle.  We as parents can help form their ideas of fitness and health and mold them into a healthy adult, with a little patience and creativity.

Yoga Injuries

Yoga is supposed to be a kinder, gentler type of exercise. Isn’t it? Well, I was recently proved so wrong about that assumption. Last week, while practicing yoga I injured my Rotator cuff. I didn’t even think it was possible until it happened to me. I mean don’t mean people practice yoga specifically to heal injuries?

Eventhough it was my first Vinyasa class I was fine when I left. But by the next morning, and for days afterward, I was in a lot of pain. The pain started in my shoulder and kept radiating down my arm. I kept putting off seeing a doctor. I thought that it would go away on its own. I think that I was just in denial. Finally, the orthopedist confirmed for me what I had known all along. I had injured my Rotator cuff doing yoga. Now I am doing new exercises to alleviate the pain from my original “exercise”. Life is just not fair.

I was apparently very naive when it comes to yoga injuries. Two of my friends had sustained injuries via yoga in the past. One had a wrist fracture and the other had dislocated her big toe. My rotator cuff injury did not seem so bad in comparison to those. I should be back on the mat in just a few more days. Yet, I still wonder, how can an exercise that is based on stretching and slow movement cause such pain. Just how common are these yoga injuries after all?

Fuel That Keeps Athletes Going Strong

For athletes to be at the top of their game it takes much more than just strength, endurance or skill. One principle ingredient for competing hard is fuel, and athletes get that fuel from food. When engaging in physical activities like sports the body burns off that fuel and needs it replenished or it will start burning muscle tissue.

By eating the right things before, during and after a trainingregiment or competition, an athlete can increase performance. It’s important to follow a strict diet to keep the body going at top condition and these are some of the foods that will do just that.

Before

Prior to hitting the track or hitting the weights, athletes need to first build up a reserve of fuel that their body can tap and carry them to the end.

  • Apples – Packed with slow burning carbs, apples are a long lasting fuel source.
  • Toast w/ peanut butter – Another great source of carbs, but topped with peanut butter it is also a great source of protein that the body needs to build and repair muscle.
  • Bananas – Full of potassium and loaded with carbs, bananas are a super fruit known for their fuel providing qualities.

During

It might seem counter productive to some to eat while training or competing, but for top athletes that are burning through their fuel reserves they need to replinish it at all times.

  • Shakes – Energy or protein shakes are the fastest way to replenish the body with fuel as they are infused with essential vitamins and nutrients.
  • Water – Staying hydrated is an important as the body needs water to help convert sugars and carbs into energy.
  • Nuts – As a simple snack, nuts pack a healthy energetic punch.

After

Even at rest the body needs fuel to recover.

  • Fish – High in lean protein for repairing muscles.
  • Meat – Also packed with protein, but also much needed iron.
  • Black beans – An protein-rich alternative to meat.

Getting into peak physical condition means eating a fuel rich diet.

3 Race Day Tri Tips

If you are approaching the race day for your first triathlon, you are probably getting really excited and really scared too. There’s a lot to be nervous about and once you get there and see the throngs of people you will find out that this is a big deal to a lot of people. You might even feel out of place a bit, but there is nothing to worry about as long as you are smart on race day and you have your thoughts in the right frame of mind. So remembering a few simple things will make your race day a much more pleasant experience.

1. You’ll Survive The Water – This is everyone’s biggest fear, and it’s the one that comes with the most risk, but you have to know that you will not drown and you will not be pulled out. There are usually rest stops along the side that will help you if you get into trouble. But don’t worry about getting into trouble. You’ve practiced and you are prepared and you’ll complete it. Don’t worry and just swim.

2. Don’t Overeat The Night Before – This is a big one and it gets lost. The idea of “carb loading” before the race is actually something that is supposed to be done in 2 or 3 days prior to the race, not just the night before. So when it comes to overeating just make sure you aren’t putting food in your mouth past the feeling of being full.

3. Forget Everyone Else – People will pass you, some casually and some that will make you feel like you are standing still, but don’t worry about that at all. It’s not their race, it’s yours and you should complete it in the time you were scheduled to. The tri will be easy if you just remember that it’s not a race.

Running a Marathon

If you are thinking about running a marathon you are probably the envy of your family and friends. Many of them are in awe of your want and wish to do something like that. Many of them believe they could never run a marathon. They think it is out of their realm of possibility and the truth is that you may be doubting it too. You might be wondering if you have what it takes to get through the year long training program and if you can compete and actually finish. The answer is that you most certainly can, but you will have to prepare and keep a good frame of mind. That will involve knowing a few things.

You might have an injury setback. This happens to a lot of first time runners when they are training for something so heavy. They are putting a lot of miles on and sometimes that will spill over into nagging injuries or something that might sideline them for a day or two. This could be the same with you but just anticipate it and make sure when it does happen that you take the proper steps to recover from it correctly so it doesn’t become an injury that lingers.

You might get discouraged. You are pushing your body further than it ever thought it could go and that means that it will get harder and harder for you mentally. Runs you take won’t be good or you might even quit on a run, but that is no reason to stop your training and throw everything away. The fact is it’s just an alert usually that you are doing too much. Take a couple of days off and get back on the path.

You can do this but you have to be ready for it and you have to be ready for the obstacles that come along with it.

The Different Endurance Sports

You hear people mention all the time the idea of “endurance sports” and you wonder exactly what that means. If you’ve ever played a game of tennis or if you’ve ever played a long game of basketball you know that it takes its own kind of endurance—but that isn’t what they mean when they say “endurance sports.” Unlike other sports activities that simply require a sharp mind and/or quick hands, endurance requires the use of both the mind and body. So what do they mean? What are the different types of endurance sports in this country?

The Half Marathon – This is a 13.1 mile race usually in the spring and the fall times. In most cities where there is a marathon, the half marathon comes a month prior to the bigger race day. Generally there are no challenging altitudes or rough terrain, just you and your will to finish.

The Marathon – This is a 26.2 mile run through anywhere. It comes from the Olympics where the Greeks would run from the site of the Olympics to the city of Marathon. Finishing times vary on the contestants and this race poses serious health risks to its participants. You should consult a doctor before trying this or any other Olympic sport.

The Triathlon – This is where participants take part in three events. There is the swimming which is usually rounded up to a mile. Then the biking which is 26 miles, and then a 6.2 mile run. This is the most expensive of the endurance sports because it takes the most equipment and can be one of the most time consuming.

The Half Iron Man – This involves a 1.5 mile swim, a 55 mile bike ride and a 13 mile run. This is also known as the 70.3.

The Iron Man – The mother of all endurance sports, the Iron Man is a 2.5 mile swim, a 110 mile bike ride and a 26 mile run.